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Olga Zherebtsova

Olga Zherebtsova

Olga Alexandrovna Zherebtsova (née Zubova; Russian: Ольга Александровна Жеребцова; 1766–1849), also known as Madame Gerebtzoff, was a Russian aristocrat and socialite, known foremost for her political involvement and love life. She was the sister of the celebrated Zubov brothers, Prince Platon and Counts Nikolay and Valerian.

After her brothers' fall from grace following Catherine II's death, they conspired with Count Pahlen to assassinate her successor Paul whom they viewed as the author of their misfortunes. The conspirators met and discussed their plans at Zherebtsova's house. Some maintain that she appropriated the funds the British government passed through her lover Charles Whitworth, 1st Earl Whitworth to the conspirators. "Once diplomatic relations with England were broken, Whitworth was ordered to leave the capital with all his staff".

Zherebtsova followed Lord Whitworth to England where she was shocked to learn about his prospective betrothal to the widow of John Sackville, 3rd Duke of Dorset. It was rumored that Madame Gerebtzoff extorted from her rival some 10,000 pounds before turning her attention to the Prince Regent, whose mistress she is said to have become. She is even said to have given birth to a natural son, named George Nord, after his purported royal father.

In the declining years of her life, Madame Gerebtzoff returned to the Russian capital, where she again became immersed in court intrigues through her powerful son-in-law, Prince Aleksey Orlov. In the 1840s, she was the patron of Alexander Herzen, who would recall her character and opinions with admiration in his memoirs "My Past and Thoughts":

Like a tree in winter, she maintained the linear outline of her boughs after the leaves had fallen off and the scraggy bare branches had been pinched with cold, all the more clearly demonstrating her magnificent stature, her daring bulk, and the trunk, though white with frost, still stalking lordly and sulkily and braving every tempest and gust.

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George IV of the United Kingdom

George IV of the United Kingdom

Jiří IV. (12. srpen 1762 Londýn – 26. červen 1830 Windsor) byl panovník Spojeného království Velké Británie a Irska a Hannoveru od smrti svého otce Jiřího III. 29. ledna 1820 do své smrti. Od roku 1811 až do nástupu na trůn, v době kdy jeho otec upadl do stavu nepříčetnosti, vládl jako princ regent.

Jiří je připomínán především pro svůj extravagantní životní styl. Roku 1797 dosáhl tělesné hmotnosti přes 111 kg a roku 1824 používal korzet vyrobený pro obvod pasu 127 cm. Byl patronem nového životního stylu. Johna Nashe pověřil stavbou královského pavilónu v Brightonu a přestavbou Buckinghamského paláce a Jeffryho Wyatvilleho rekonstrukcí Windsorského hradu. Byl také iniciátorem vzniku Národní galerie a King's College v Londýně.

Po větší část jeho regentství a vlády byl předsedou vlády Robert Jenkinson. I když Jiří vojensky nezasahoval do průběhu napoleonských válek, pokoušel se do nich politicky zasahovat. Vzdoroval emancipaci katolíků a navrhl nepopulární zákon, kterým chtěl dosáhnout rozvodu se svou nenáviděnou ženou Karolinou Brunšvickou.

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